Connect to a Contract
Connect to a deployed smart contract to start interacting with it.
The ABI of the smart contract is resolved automatically for contracts deployed or imported using the dashboard.
Usage
// Instantiate the SDK in either read or read-write mode
const sdk = new ThirdWebSDK("ethereum");
// Connect to your smart contract using the contract address.
const contract = await sdk.getContract("0x...");
To preload the ABI of the smart contract, run npx thirdweb generate in your project.
This is recommended to improve performance and provide type-safety when interacting with your smart contract.
Configuration
address (required)
The address of the smart contract you want to connect to.
const contract = await sdk.getContract(
"0x...", // The address of your smart contract
);
abi (optional)
Optionally, (if you don’t want to use the import feature),
you can provide your smart contract’s ABI to the second parameter of the getContract
method.
Useful when developing on a local node,
where it may be faster to use the ABI than to import the contract using the dashboard.
The ABI is only necessary if you have not deployed your contract with, or imported your contract to the thirdweb dashboard.
const contract = await sdk.getContract(
"0x...", // The address of your smart contract
abi, // The ABI of your smart contract
);
Return Value
Return Value
The getContract
method returns an instance of the SmartContract
class.
This class contains all the possible high level extension functionality, but each extension can only be used if your contract implements them. When trying to call an extension function on a contract that does not implement it, the SDK will inform you of the missing extension to implement.
Raw contract functions can also be called using the contract.call("functionName", [...args], optionalOverrides)
API.
To get a full list of SDK functions available for a contract, consult the corresponding contract page on the dashboard: https://thirdweb.com/<chain>/<contractAddress>
{
events: ContractEvents<TContract>; // See "Contract Events"
interceptor: ContractInterceptor<TContract>; // See "Contract Interceptor"
encoder: ContractEncoder<TContract>; // Internal usage.
estimator: GasCostEstimator<TContract>; // See "Gas Cost Estimator"
publishedMetadata: ContractPublishedMetadata<TContract>; // See "Publish" documentation
abi: ContractInterface; // The ABI of the smart contract
metadata: ContractMetadata<BaseContract, any>; // See "Contract Metadata" extension
royalties: ContractRoyalty<IRoyalty, any>; // See "Royalties" extension
roles: ContractRoles<IPermissions, any>; // See "Permissions" extension
sales: ContractPrimarySale<IPrimarySale>; // See "Primary Sale" extension
platformFees: ContractPlatformFee<IPlatformFee>; // See "Platform Fees" extension
owner: ContractOwner<Ownable>; // See "Ownable" extension
erc20: Erc20; // See "ERC20" extension section
erc721: Erc721; // See "ERC721" extension section
erc1155: Erc1155; // See "ERC1155" extension section
chainId: number; // The chain ID of the network the contract is deployed on
getAddress(): string; // Function to get the address of the contract
call(functionName: string, args: unknown[], CallOverrides]): Promise<any>; // Call a function on the contract
}